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Picardy Spaniel

The Picardy Spaniel is a friendly and well-balanced pointing dog that builds a close bond with its primary caretaker.

Weight
20–35kg
Height
54.6–59.7cm
Life Expectancy
13–14years
Size: LargeCoat Length: Short HairCompare
Picardy Spaniel
Needs spaceEasy groomingHigh energy

The Picardy Spaniel comes from northern France's Picardy region and is one of the oldest continental pointing breeds, yet barely known today. His dense, slightly wavy coat in grey with chestnut markings protects him in water and dense brush, and he retrieves as reliably as he flushes. The flip side: his high energy level demands several hours of exercise daily, and his gentle sensitivity does not tolerate a harsh hand. Are you ready for a rare pointing dog who calls you outdoors every single day?

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Temperament & Traits: Picardy Spaniel

The Picardy Spaniel stands out for its temperament and adaptability. Here are the key points at a glance.

For Beginners
For BeginnersConditional
Exercise
ExerciseHigh
Child Friendly
Child FriendlyConditional
Apartment
ApartmentLess suited
Grooming
GroomingLow
Shedding
SheddingModerate
Watchfulness
WatchfulnessMedium

Fact Sheet: Picardy Spaniel

Height
Height54.6-59.7 cm
54.6-59.7 54.6-59.7
Weight
Weight20-35 kg
20-35 20-35
Life Expectancy
Life Expectancy13-14 years
Fact Sheet: Picardy Spaniel
BreedPicardy Spaniel
FCI GroupCompanion and Toy Dogs
ColorsBrown, Gray
CharacterThe Picardy Spaniel is a friendly and well-balanced pointing dog that builds a close bond with its primary caretaker.

Pros & Cons: Picardy Spaniel

Best suited for:

For owners who are patient with grooming and exercise, and ready for a long-term commitment.

Active lifestyle with plenty of exercise
House with garden or spacious apartment

Pros

  • Low-maintenance coat with minimal grooming
  • Great companion for active people and athletes

Cons

  • Needs lots of exercise and mental stimulation
  • Needs plenty of space and a large home

Characteristics

The Picardy Spaniel is a medium-sized pointing dog with a powerful yet elegant build. Its dense, wavy coat provides protection from moisture and cold and displays a characteristic mix of gray with chestnut brown markings. Particularly striking are the long, feathered ears that give it a friendly and attentive expression. Its well-proportioned head with gentle, dark eyes underscores its balanced temperament. The tail is slightly curved and also well-feathered, rounding out its harmonious appearance.

Information

The Picardy Spaniel is a friendly and well-balanced pointing dog that builds a close bond with its primary caretaker. It proves hardworking and enduring, making it a valued companion for hunters. At the same time, it possesses a gentle nature and is affectionate and patient with its family. Its intelligence and willingness to learn enable versatile training, though it always requires consistent yet empathetic guidance. With other dogs, it is usually social and compatible, while it tends to be reserved but not shy around strangers. Its keen nose and sure instinct for tracking make it an outstanding hunting dog that works reliably both in water and in dense terrain.

Nutrition

A balanced diet is particularly important for the Picardy Spaniel to maintain its health and energy. High-quality wet food is a good choice, as it contains a high meat content and is easily digestible. It also provides the dog with adequate moisture, which has a positive effect on kidney function and overall well-being. Unlike dry food, it contains fewer artificial additives and is often more natural in composition. Fresh ingredients such as vegetables or high-quality oils can meaningfully enrich the diet to optimally meet nutritional needs. It is important to ensure a balanced mix of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates so the Picardy Spaniel stays fit and agile.

Care

The Picardy Spaniel is an adaptable and enduring hunting dog that needs both mental and physical challenges to remain balanced. It feels particularly comfortable in a rural environment with plenty of space and opportunities for free running. Regular exercise and varied activities such as retrieval or search games are essential for meaningfully channeling its natural hunting drive. Its dense, slightly wavy coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and remove dirt, especially after outings in the field. Brushing at regular intervals keeps the coat healthy and reduces grooming effort. Since the Picardy Spaniel is very people-oriented, it needs close family connection and appreciates being integrated into daily life. Consistent yet empathetic training is important to appropriately guide its friendly and hardworking nature.

Accessories

The Picardy Spaniel is a versatile hunting dog that shows impressive capability both in the field and in water. Meeting its needs requires special attention to the right accessories. A well-fitting, padded harness is ideal for long walks and hunting activities, providing the dog with adequate freedom of movement while protecting the sensitive neck area. A robust tracking leash is helpful for safely managing its strong hunting drive in open areas. Since this breed needs plenty of engagement and mental challenges, retrieving toys and dummies are a sensible addition for physical and mental stimulation. For coat care, brushes that gently free the medium-length, slightly wavy coat from dirt and tangles are suitable. A weatherproof blanket or a soft dog bed also ensures the Picardy Spaniel can rest after an active day.

History

The Picardy Spaniel originates from the northern French region of Picardy and belongs to one of the oldest pointing dog breeds in France. Its roots reach back to the Middle Ages, when it was valued by hunters for its work in challenging terrain. It showed its outstanding abilities as a reliable hunting companion particularly in marshy areas and dense forests. With the emergence of specialized hunting breeds in the 19th century, the Picardy Spaniel underwent targeted breeding efforts that further refined its characteristics. Despite competition from other pointing dogs, it was able to maintain its place in its homeland and is valued there to this day for its balanced temperament and versatility.

Health

The Picardy Spaniel is considered a robust and resilient breed that can reach a high age with good care. Nevertheless, there are some health aspects to consider. Like many medium to large dogs, the Picardy Spaniel is occasionally prone to joint problems, especially in older age. A balanced diet and regular but not excessive exercise are important for strengthening muscles and relieving joints. Responsible breeding should also be prioritized, as genetic conditions such as certain eye problems or hip dysplasia can occur in the breed. Regular veterinary examinations help detect and treat potential health issues early.

Trainability

The Picardy Spaniel is an enduring and hardworking hunting dog that requires plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Its energy level is high, making it particularly suited for active people who can offer adequate opportunities for physical and mental engagement. At the same time, it shows willingness to learn and cooperativeness, which makes training easier. With consistent yet empathetic guidance, it responds well and works with motivation alongside its owner. Its intelligence and adaptability make it a reliable hunting companion and a pleasant family dog when its needs are met.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the temperament of a Picardy Spaniel?

The Picardy Spaniel is a friendly and well-balanced pointing dog that builds a close bond with its primary caretaker.

How much does a Picardy Spaniel weigh?

An adult Picardy Spaniel weighs around 20-35 kg.

How long does a Picardy Spaniel live?

The life expectancy is 13-14 years.

Is the Picardy Spaniel suitable for beginners?

The Picardy Spaniel needs an experienced owner. Consistent training and prior dog experience matter with this breed.

How much exercise does a Picardy Spaniel need?

The Picardy Spaniel needs plenty of exercise. Daily walks of at least 1.5 hours and active play keep it balanced.

Can a Picardy Spaniel live in an apartment?

The Picardy Spaniel is less suited for apartment living. It needs space and ideally access to a garden.

Claudia Weise

Written by

Claudia Weise

Editor-in-Chief, Certified Nutrition Consultant & Animal Welfare Practice

Editor-in-Chief at HundeoCertified Dog Nutrition ConsultantActive in animal welfare and with dogs every day

Claudia has worked closely alongside Enrico on Hundeo since the early days. She is a certified dog nutrition consultant, is active with animal welfare topics and dogs every day, and brings that practical experience into health, care, breed, and accessory content as Editor-in-Chief.

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