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Sloughi

The Sloughi is an elegant, graceful sighthound with a sensitive and independent nature.

Weight
18.1–29.5kg
Height
61–73.7cm
Life Expectancy
10–15years
Size: LargeCoat Length: Short HairCompare
Sloughi
Needs spaceEasy groomingHigh energy

The Sloughi is North Africa's oldest sighthound: the Berbers hunted gazelle with it across the desert long before modern breeds existed. That heritage still shapes its character today: deeply bonded to its family, reserved with strangers, and driven by a prey instinct that turns any garden into temptation. Standing 60 to 70 cm tall with a lean, almost sculptural frame, this dog needs daily off-leash running, not just walks on a lead. Are you ready for a sensitive specialist who pairs elegance with serious hunting drive?

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Temperament & Traits: Sloughi

The Sloughi stands out for its temperament and adaptability. Here are the key points at a glance.

For Beginners
For BeginnersExperience needed
Exercise
ExerciseHigh
Child Friendly
Child FriendlyLess suited
Apartment
ApartmentLess suited
Grooming
GroomingLow
Shedding
SheddingLow
Watchfulness
WatchfulnessLow

Fact Sheet: Sloughi

Height
Height61-73.7 cm
66-73.7 61-68.6
Weight
Weight18.1-29.5 kg
18.1-29.5 18.1-29.5
Life Expectancy
Life Expectancy10-15 years
Fact Sheet: Sloughi
BreedSloughi
FCI GroupSighthounds
ColorsSand-colored, Black
CharacterThe Sloughi is an elegant, graceful sighthound with a sensitive and independent nature.

Pros & Cons: Sloughi

Best suited for:

For owners who are patient with grooming and exercise, and ready for a long-term commitment.

Active lifestyle with plenty of exercise
House with garden or spacious apartment
Experience in dog training

Pros

  • Low-maintenance coat with minimal grooming
  • Sheds very little to none
  • Great companion for active people and athletes
  • Sheds little and needs minimal grooming: suitable for allergy sufferers

Cons

  • Training requires experience and patience
  • Less suited for families with small children
  • Needs lots of exercise and mental stimulation
  • Needs plenty of space and a large home

Did you know? Sloughi

At up to 73.7 cm shoulder height, the Sloughi is an impressively large dog

The Sloughi has an independent character and needs consistent training

Characteristics

The Sloughi is an elegant, athletic sighthound with a lean and harmonious build. Its short, smooth coat lies close to the body and highlights the clean lines of its supple musculature. The color palette ranges from sand to reddish or darker tones, often with subtle brindle markings or a mask. Its head appears noble and finely shaped, with dark, almond-shaped eyes that give it a gentle yet alert expression. The long, close-lying ears emphasize its graceful appearance, while its high-set, slightly curved tail rounds off its elegance.

Information

The Sloughi is an elegant, graceful sighthound with a sensitive and independent nature. It is characterized by its extraordinary loyalty to its family, yet remains reserved and aloof toward strangers. This breed possesses a pronounced sensitivity and reacts very perceptively to the moods of its caregivers. Despite its close bond with familiar people, it always maintains a certain independence and requires an empathetic yet consistent upbringing. Its hunting drive is strongly developed, and it displays impressive speed and endurance, making it an excellent companion for active people. The Sloughi feels most comfortable in a calm environment and enjoys spending relaxed hours with its family after extended runs.

Nutrition

The Sloughi is an agile and lean sighthound whose diet should be well-tailored to its specific needs. A balanced and species-appropriate diet contributes significantly to its health and performance. High-quality wet food is particularly well-suited for this breed, as it contains a high meat content and accommodates the dog's natural feeding behavior. It also provides valuable nutrients and ensures adequate fluid intake, which is especially beneficial for active dogs. Unlike dry food, it is less heavily processed and usually contains no artificial additives or excessive fillers that would not agree with the Sloughi's digestion. Feeding with fresh, easily digestible ingredients and a balanced nutrient composition optimally supports the lean musculature and well-being of this elegant sighthound.

Care

The Sloughi is a demanding and sensitive breed that builds a close bond with its people and requires a consistent yet empathetic upbringing. Its short, fine coat is extremely low-maintenance and only requires occasional brushing to remove dirt. Since these sighthounds have a pronounced need to run, they require plenty of exercise and the opportunity to run freely in a securely fenced area on a regular basis. Long walks and athletic activities are essential to keep the Sloughi physically and mentally stimulated. In terms of living conditions, it prefers a quiet household with close family connection, as it is very people-oriented and does not like to be left alone. A warm, soft resting spot inside the home is essential, as it is sensitive to cold and enjoys its rest periods.

Accessories

The Sloughi is an elegant and athletic breed that requires specialized accessories to meet its needs. Due to its slim body and short coat, a well-fitting, padded sighthound harness is ideal to prevent pressure points. A wide, soft sighthound collar is also a good choice, as it protects the sensitive neck area. During walks, a lightweight but sturdy leash should be used that can withstand the Sloughi's desire to move. Since this breed loves to run extensively, a securely fenced running area or a long training leash is important to provide sufficient exercise. A comfortable, well-padded resting spot ensures that this slender dog has a cozy retreat indoors. Since the Sloughi is sensitive to cold, a lightweight coat for cooler days can also be useful to protect it from low temperatures.

History

The Sloughi is an ancient sighthound breed originating in North Africa. For centuries, it has been valued there by Berber tribes and nomads as a hunting and companion dog. Its primary task was to hunt by sight across the vast desert and steppe landscapes, primarily pursuing fast prey such as gazelles and hares. These elegant and enduring dogs were considered valuable helpers in obtaining food but were also highly regarded as status symbols. Over time, the Sloughi found its way to Europe, where it became increasingly popular as a companion dog and for dog sports due to its grace and speed. Despite its worldwide distribution, the breed remains closely connected to its original homeland to this day and continues to be bred there according to traditional standards.

Health

The Sloughi is an overall robust and resilient breed characterized by its natural elegance and endurance. Nevertheless, there are some health aspects that should be considered with this breed. Due to its slim build and low body fat, Sloughis are sensitive to extreme cold, requiring special protection in cooler climates. They are also prone to certain genetically predisposed conditions, including specific eye problems and increased sensitivity to certain anesthetic agents. A balanced diet, regular exercise, and veterinary check-ups help maintain the Sloughi's health and address potential conditions early on.

Trainability

The Sloughi is an elegant and enduring sighthound known for its speed and agility. Its energy level is pronounced, and it needs sufficient daily exercise to remain balanced. It particularly enjoys wide, secure areas where it can indulge its natural passion for running. Despite its independent nature, the Sloughi builds a close bond with its caregivers. Training requires a patient and empathetic approach, as it reacts sensitively to pressure. With the right mix of consistency and positive reinforcement, it can be trained well, although its hunting drive may occasionally lead to a certain degree of independence.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the temperament of a Sloughi?

The Sloughi is an elegant, graceful sighthound with a sensitive and independent nature.

How much does a Sloughi weigh?

An adult Sloughi weighs around 18.1-29.5 kg.

How long does a Sloughi live?

The life expectancy is 10-15 years.

Is the Sloughi suitable for beginners?

The Sloughi needs an experienced owner. Consistent training and prior dog experience matter with this breed.

How much exercise does a Sloughi need?

The Sloughi needs plenty of exercise. Daily walks of at least 1.5 hours and active play keep it balanced.

Can a Sloughi live in an apartment?

The Sloughi is less suited for apartment living. It needs space and ideally access to a garden.

Does the Sloughi shed a lot?

The Sloughi sheds very little to not at all and is considered relatively allergy-friendly.

Is the Sloughi a good family dog?

The Sloughi is less suited as a typical family dog. For families with small children, other breeds may be a better fit.

Claudia Weise

Written by

Claudia Weise

Editor-in-Chief, Certified Nutrition Consultant & Animal Welfare Practice

Editor-in-Chief at HundeoCertified Dog Nutrition ConsultantActive in animal welfare and with dogs every day

Claudia has worked closely alongside Enrico on Hundeo since the early days. She is a certified dog nutrition consultant, is active with animal welfare topics and dogs every day, and brings that practical experience into health, care, breed, and accessory content as Editor-in-Chief.

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