Veterinarian Mag.med.vet. Emin Jasarevic
Veterinarian & Medical Author
Veterinarian Mag.med.vet. Emin Jasarevic creates medically accurate articles and videos on animal health topics. He is co-author of the Hunde Gesundheits Bibel and ensures professionally correct content at Hundeo.
Articles by Veterinarian Mag.med.vet. Emin Jasarevic (107)
Dog First Aid
For unconsciousness, seizures, persistent breathing difficulty, or heavy bleeding: go straight to the emergency clinic. This guide explains which symptoms are...
6 top tranquilizers for dogs comparison
Valerian and St. John's wort are herbal calming supplements that can help with mild anxiety. Adaptil (DAP) uses synthetic dog pheromones and has the most...
70 Poisonous plants for dogs (With tips on how to help)
Lily of the valley, tulips, ivy, boxwood and oleander are among the most common toxic garden and wild plants for dogs. Puppies and young dogs are especially at...
Dog fleas
With a flea infestation, treating the dog alone is not enough. What matters is combining treatment of the dog with thorough cleaning of the environment. Home...
Can Dogs Eat Oatmeal? (Yes or No?)
Yes, oats are well tolerated by dogs and rich in fiber. Serve cooked in water or soaked, dry oats can cause bloating. They contain B vitamins, iron and zinc....
Can Dogs Eat Tangerines? (Yes or No?)
Mandarins are not toxic to dogs but should only be given rarely and in small amounts due to high sugar and acid content. The fruit acid can cause heartburn and...
Black Seed Oil for Dogs
Black seed oil has a long history in herbal medicine, but the evidence in dogs is thin. It may be used in very small amounts as a dietary add-on. It is not...
Dog Coughing
A dry, barking cough often points to kennel cough, which is highly contagious. A wet cough with mucus can suggest pneumonia or heart disease. If coughing comes...
6 things that should not be missing in any dog pharmacy
Essential items for the dog first aid kit: digital thermometer (rectal), tick remover, wound disinfectant, gauze bandages, adhesive tape, disposable gloves,...
Bach flower remedies for dogs
Bach flower remedies are often marketed for stress and anxiety in dogs. The scientific basis is weak. If used at all, they should be seen as an add-on some...
Can Dogs Eat Pears? (Yes or No?)
Yes, ripe pears are safe for dogs. They contain vitamin A, C and fiber. Remove seeds and stem as they contain cyanide precursors. Unripe pears can cause...
CBD oil for dogs
CBD oil for dogs: legal context, potential risks, limited evidence, and why veterinary guidance matters.
What does it mean when your dog eats grass? An overview
Grass eating is common in dogs and usually harmless. Possible reasons: nausea, fiber needs, boredom or simply taste. It only becomes dangerous when the grass...
30 healthy fruit and vegetables varieties for dogs
Medium-sized dogs (about 20 kg) can tolerate around 150 g of fruit and 250 g of vegetables daily. Carrots, apples, bananas and zucchini are well tolerated....
Digestive problems in dogs: causes, symptoms and help
Occasional diarrhea or bloating is normal in dogs. It becomes serious with blood in the stool, persistent vomiting, weight loss or lethargy. Most common...
Can Dogs Eat Cranberries? (Yes or No?)
Yes, cranberries are safe for dogs in small amounts. They contain proanthocyanidins that prevent bacteria from adhering to the bladder wall, which is why they...
Can Dogs Drink Milk? (Yes or No?)
Most adult dogs are lactose intolerant because they produce less lactase after puppyhood. Cow milk can cause diarrhea, bloating and stomach pain. Lactose-free...
Can Dogs Eat Carrots?
Yes, carrots are an excellent snack for dogs. Raw carrots help clean the teeth and offer a crunchy, low-calorie chew. Cooked or pureed carrots make nutrients...
Can Dogs Eat Raw Eggs? (Allowed or Not?)
Cooked eggs are safe and protein-rich for dogs. Raw egg whites contain avidin, which blocks biotin absorption. Individual raw eggs are harmless, but for...
Important vaccinations for your dog incl. Table
Core vaccines for dogs in Germany: distemper, parvovirus, leptospirosis and rabies. Puppies receive basic immunization at weeks 8, 12 and 16, plus a booster at...
Dog is constantly scratching? (4 reasons and what helps against it)
Persistent scratching in dogs is most commonly caused by fleas, mites, allergies (food or environmental) or skin infections. Check for flea dirt (black crumbs...
3 reasons for a hiccup in a dog & puppy
Hiccups in dogs are usually harmless, especially in puppies. Caused by sudden stomach distension (eating or drinking too fast), excitement or temperature...
Rat poison in dogs (symptoms of poisoning)
If your dog ate rat poison, go to the vet immediately. Symptoms (lethargy, bleeding, pale gums) appear 2-5 days later. Vitamin K1 antidote saves lives. Do not...
Tick prevention for dogs
Tick prevention is not a topic for pretty home-remedy copy but for risk reduction. Natural products can be tried as add-ons, but they should not be relied on...
Express anal gland in dog [5 helpful tips].
Scooting (dragging the rear on the ground) is the typical sign of full anal glands. The two glands sit to the left and right of the anus and normally empty...
Painkillers for dogs: what you need to know
Never give human painkillers to dogs. Ibuprofen, paracetamol and aspirin are toxic even in small doses and can cause gastric ulcers, kidney failure or liver...
Poisoning in dogs: symptoms, causes, first aid
Common poisons for dogs: chocolate (theobromine), grapes/raisins (kidney failure), xylitol (hypoglycemia), rat poison (bleeding), slug pellets (metaldehyde)....
Can Dogs Eat Strawberries? (Yes or No?)
Yes, strawberries are healthy for dogs. They contain vitamin C, folic acid and antioxidants. Feed fresh and untreated, no sugared or processed strawberries....
Can Dogs Eat Kiwi? (Yes or No?)
Yes, peeled kiwi is safe for dogs in small amounts. It is high in vitamin C and potassium. The skin is hard to digest and can cause stomach irritation. Only...
What can dogs not eat? (50 food)
Toxic foods for dogs: chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, xylitol (sugar substitute), macadamia nuts, avocado, raw pork, alcohol. Coffee and caffeine...
Can Dogs Eat Flaxseed? (Yes or No?)
Yes, flaxseed is safe for dogs and aids digestion. Ground flaxseed is better than whole because the nutrients (omega-3 fatty acids, fiber) cannot be absorbed...
Evening Primrose Oil for Dogs
Evening primrose oil is sometimes used for dry skin and dull coats. It contains gamma-linolenic acid, or GLA. That may make it a small supportive supplement,...
Moro carrot soup with recipe + video
Moro carrot soup for dogs: recipe, when it can make sense as bland food, and where home remedies stop being enough.
Your dog is limping? [4 Causes & Instant Solutions]
Limping always has a cause: injury, joint disease, or foreign body in the paw. Acute onset after exercise suggests a sprain or muscle injury. Gradual onset...
Dog drinks a lot of water? (That's what's behind it)
A healthy dog drinks about 50-60 ml per kg body weight per day. Significantly increased thirst (polydipsia) can indicate diabetes, kidney disease, Cushing's...
Dog ate chocolate (what to do?)
Chocolate is toxic to dogs because it contains theobromine. The darker the chocolate, the higher the theobromine content and the more dangerous it is. One bar...
Salmon Oil for Dogs
Salmon oil supplies EPA and DHA, the omega-3 fatty acids dogs can use most readily. That can make it a sensible dietary supplement. It is still not a cure-all...
7 Advantages & disadvantages of castration in male dog
Castration of male dogs removes both testicles under general anesthesia. It reduces testosterone-driven behaviors (marking, roaming, inter-male aggression) but...
Can Dogs Eat Potatoes? (Yes or No?)
Cooked potatoes are safe and easily digestible for dogs. Raw potatoes contain solanine, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea and heart rhythm problems. Always...
Can Dogs Eat Asparagus? (Yes or No?)
Yes, asparagus is safe for dogs. Best served cooked as raw asparagus is hard to digest. Contains vitamin K, folic acid and fiber but overall has little...
Giardia in dogs (causes, symptoms & help)
Giardia are single-celled parasites that colonize the small intestine and cause chronic diarrhea, especially in puppies. Transmission through contaminated...
Dog smacks all the time? (5 reasons & tips to help)
Occasional lip smacking after eating or drinking is normal. Persistent smacking without obvious cause indicates nausea, dental pain, foreign body in the mouth...
Chamomile tea for dogs
Chamomile tea is often recommended for stomach upset, skin issues, and restlessness. For dogs, it should be seen as a cautious home remedy, not a reliable...
Deworming for Dogs
Six common worm types affect dogs: tapeworms, roundworms, hookworms, heartworms, whipworms, and lungworms. Puppies usually need regular treatment early in...
Conjunctivitis in dogs: (5 types in focus)
Conjunctivitis shows as reddened, watery or sticky eyes. Five types: allergic, bacterial, viral, mechanical (foreign body) and dry eye. Bacterial forms require...
Can Dogs Eat Honey?
Honey is not toxic to most adult dogs in small amounts. Due to its high sugar content, it's more of an occasional treat than a health product.
Can Dogs Eat Mashed Potatoes? (Yes or No?)
Mashed potatoes made from plain boiled potatoes without salt, butter and milk are fine for dogs. Store-bought mashed potatoes often contain additives dogs...
Can Dogs Eat Kohlrabi? (Yes or No?)
Yes, kohlrabi is well tolerated by dogs. Raw in pieces it makes a crunchy chew snack. Cooked it is easier to digest, especially for sensitive stomachs....
Dog Eats Poop
Coprophagia can point to nutrient deficiency, digestive trouble, boredom, or a learned habit. In puppies it can be a normal exploratory behaviour that often...
What you should know about charcoal tablets for dogs
Activated charcoal binds toxins in the gastrointestinal tract and prevents their absorption into the blood. Dosage: 1 g per kg body weight, best dissolved in...
Puppy teething
Teething starts between 12 and 16 weeks and is complete by 6 to 7 months. 28 baby teeth are replaced by 42 permanent teeth. Symptoms: increased drooling, urge...
Everything about the dangerous Aujeszky's disease
Aujeszky disease (pseudorabies) is always fatal in dogs. The herpes virus is transmitted through raw pork or contact with infected wild boar. No vaccine and no...
Brewer's yeast for dogs
Brewer's yeast is a by-product of beer production and contains B vitamins, zinc, and amino acids. As a supplement it can support daily nutrient intake....
Dog has flatulence? (17 tips that really help)
Most common cause of dog flatulence: eating too fast (aerophagia), food with hard-to-digest ingredients or gut dysbiosis. Small meals, an anti-gulp bowl and...
Can Dogs Eat Pineapple? (What you should pay attention)
Yes, fresh pineapple is safe for dogs in small amounts. It contains vitamin C, manganese and the enzyme bromelain. Remove the skin and hard core. Only an...
Can dogs eat cherries? Risks, tips & alternatives
Cherry flesh is safe for dogs and rich in vitamins. The pits are toxic because they contain amygdalin, which converts to cyanide in the body. Swallowed pits...
Can Dogs Eat Spinach? (Yes or No?)
Spinach is fine for dogs in moderation but contains oxalic acid, which binds calcium and can be problematic for dogs with kidney issues. Best tolerated cooked...
Can Dogs Eat Watermelons? (Yes or No?)
Yes, watermelon is safe for dogs and a perfect summer snack. It is 92% water and helps with hydration. Remove seeds as they can cause intestinal blockage. The...
Fever in dogs
Normal body temperature in dogs: 38.0 to 39.0°C (puppies up to 39.5°C). From 39.5°C elevated temperature, from 40.5°C high fever, from 41.0°C emergency....
Dog Pregnancy
Dog pregnancy lasts 58-68 days (average 63 days). Ultrasound confirms pregnancy from day 25, X-ray shows puppy count from day 45. Increase food by 25-50% in...
Wolf's claw in dogs explained (What is it exactly?)
The dewclaw is a vestigial toe on the inner side of the hind leg, present in some breeds. It has no contact with the ground and can get caught, tear or grow...
Cystitis in dogs: causes, symptoms, treatment
Female dogs are more commonly affected due to their shorter urethra than males. Symptoms: frequent urination in small amounts, pain when urinating, blood in...
Can Dogs Eat Apples? (Yes or No?)
Yes, apples are healthy for dogs. They contain vitamin A, C and fiber. Remove seeds and stem because apple seeds contain amygdalin, which converts to cyanide...
Can Dogs Eat Avocado? (Yes or No?)
No, avocado is toxic to dogs. The toxin persin is found in the skin, pit and flesh and can cause heart muscle damage, breathing difficulties and fluid...
Can Dogs Eat Pumpkin? (Yes or No?)
Yes, pumpkin is very healthy for dogs. Cooked pumpkin provides fiber, beta-carotene and potassium. Well tolerated for sensitive stomachs and great as a bland...
Can Dogs Eat Corn? (Yes or No?)
Corn is not toxic to dogs but hard to digest. The kernels are often excreted undigested. Corn cobs are dangerous as they can cause intestinal blockage. As an...
Can Dogs Eat Peppers? (Yes or No?)
Ripe red and yellow bell peppers are safe for dogs and contain lots of vitamin C. Green peppers are unripe and contain more solanine, which can cause stomach...
Coconut Oil for Dogs
Coconut oil can help as a paw and skin care product. It is not reliable tick protection, and it should not be sold as a substitute for proven parasite control...
Pumpkin Seed Oil for Dogs
Pumpkin seed oil supplies zinc, vitamin E, and unsaturated fatty acids. As a small dietary add-on, it can make sense, especially for dogs with dry skin. Bigger...
Your dog has bad breath? (What you can do about it)
Bad breath in dogs is most commonly caused by dental problems: tartar, gingivitis or tooth decay. Other causes: kidney disease (ammonia smell), diabetes (sweet...
Can Dogs Eat Cucumbers? (Yes or No?)
Yes, cucumbers are great for dogs. They are 96% water and low in calories, ideal as treats for overweight dogs. They contain vitamin K, potassium and...
Can Dogs Eat Rhubarb? (Yes or No?)
No, rhubarb is toxic to dogs. It contains high levels of oxalic acid, which binds calcium and can cause kidney damage. The leaves are especially toxic....
When your dog vomits: Causes and what you can do
One-time vomiting is often harmless: 12 hours of food withholding, then bland diet of rice and chicken. Chronic vomiting (longer than two weeks) may indicate...
Dog no longer eats [8 Causes & Tips to Help]
Most common causes for food refusal: stress, heat, being in season, or simply too many treats. If the dog eats nothing for more than 24 hours, see the vet. For...
Dental care for dogs: tips for healthy teeth
Daily tooth brushing with dog toothpaste is the gold standard. Start getting puppies used to it early. Dental chews and chew toys support cleaning but cannot...
Hemp Oil for Dogs
Hemp seed oil is not CBD oil. It supplies fatty acids in a favorable ratio and can be a useful addition to the diet. It does not replace veterinary care for...
13 reasons why your dog trembles (with emergency tips)
Shivering can be harmless (cold, excitement, stress) or a warning sign (pain, poisoning, neurological disease). Small and short-haired breeds shiver from cold...
Slug pellets in dogs (Toxic? + 11 symptoms)
Slug pellets are highly toxic to dogs. This article covers 11 poisoning symptoms, how quickly metaldehyde acts, and what to do.
How to protect your dog from water poisoning
Water intoxication occurs when a dog swallows too much water in a short time (playing in water, fetching from lakes). The excess water dilutes blood sodium...
Gingivitis in the dog? (Gingivitis Tips)
Gingivitis is the precursor to periodontitis and is still reversible. Signs: red, swollen gums that bleed when touched, bad breath. Main cause: bacterial...
Lyme disease in dogs: symptoms, treatment and prevention
Lyme disease is transmitted through tick bites and manifests through fever, appetite loss and joint inflammation. Symptoms often appear weeks after the bite....
Can Dogs Eat Blueberries?
Yes, blueberries are very healthy for dogs. They contain antioxidants, vitamin C and K, plus fiber. The anthocyanins protect cells and support the immune...
Can Dogs Eat Sweet Potatoes? (Yes or No?)
Yes, cooked sweet potatoes are safe for dogs. They contain beta-carotene, vitamin C and fiber. Raw they are hard to digest. Prepare without butter, salt or...
How to quickly help your dog with diarrhea
One-time diarrhea is usually harmless and resolves with 24 hours of fasting and bland diet. If diarrhea lasts longer than 2 days, contains blood, or is...
Bland Food for Dogs (5 Recipes with Tips)
Bland diet for dogs with diarrhea or vomiting. Suitable foods, recipes and feeding guidelines for recovery.
When gut flora support may make sense for dogs
Not every dog needs a gut reset. After antibiotics or with persistent digestive issues, veterinary-guided gut flora support can make sense. Routine detox...
Can Dogs Eat Raspberries? (Yes or No?)
Yes, raspberries are safe for dogs in small amounts. They contain vitamin C, fiber and antioxidants. Raspberries contain natural xylitol, which is toxic in...
Healthy Oils for Dogs
Oils can supplement a dog's diet, but they are not miracle cures. They are most useful when they provide specific fatty acids or help with dry skin. Many...
Tartar in dogs (4 tips for immediate help)
Tartar is hardened dental plaque that cannot be removed by brushing alone. It causes gingivitis, periodontitis and tooth loss. Professional removal under...
Can Dogs Eat Couscous? (Yes or No?)
Couscous is not toxic to dogs but offers little nutritional value. It is made from durum wheat and contains gluten, which can trigger intolerances in sensitive...
Excessive Panting in Dogs: Common Causes
Panting is the primary cooling mechanism in dogs as they barely sweat. Normal after exercise, in heat or when excited. Abnormal: persistent panting at rest, at...
Can Dogs Eat Cheese? (Yes or No?)
Yes, cheese is fine for most dogs in small amounts. Hard and semi-hard cheeses (Gouda, Emmental) contain little lactose and are well tolerated. Do not give...
Can Dogs Eat Nuts? (They Are Allowed / Forbidden)
Macadamia nuts are toxic to dogs and can cause vomiting, fever and paralysis. Walnuts are risky due to mold contamination. Cashews and unsalted peanuts are...
Healing clay for dogs
Healing clay is often marketed for digestion, skin, parasites, and detox in dogs. Those promises are much broader than what can be responsibly recommended.
Ear infections in dogs: causes and treatment
Ear infections are common and painful in dogs. Typical signs include head shaking, scratching, odour, redness or discharge. The sooner the cause is identified,...
How to recognize and avoid poisonous bait for dogs
Poison bait for dogs: how to recognize it, prevent dangers, and act correctly in an emergency.
The most important vitamins for dogs at a glance
Dogs on complete commercial food rarely need vitamin supplements. Oversupplementation is as harmful as deficiency: too much vitamin A damages bones, too much...
How Long Do Dogs Live? Average Lifespan by Size & Breed (with Table)
Small breeds live longest: 12-16 years on average. Large breeds: 8-12 years. Giant breeds (Great Dane, Irish Wolfhound): 5-8 years. The currently verified age...
Can Dogs Eat Melons? (Yes or No?)
Yes, melons are safe for dogs and an ideal summer snack. They consist of over 90% water and help with hydration. Remove seeds and rind. Honeydew and cantaloupe...
Can Dogs Eat Chocolate? (Yes or No?)
No, chocolate is toxic to dogs. Theobromine is metabolized slowly by dogs and damages the heart and nervous system. Dark chocolate contains the most...
Stomach torsion in dog (cause & symptoms)
Gastric torsion (GDV) is a life-threatening emergency. The stomach rotates around its axis, cutting off blood supply. Symptoms: bloated hard abdomen,...
Spirulina for dogs: benefits and dosage
Spirulina is a blue-green algae with a high protein content and some micronutrients. As an optional dietary supplement, it can enrich your dog's food. It does...
Can Dogs Eat Soy? (Yes or No?)
Soy is not toxic to dogs but is an inferior protein source compared to animal protein. Many dogs tolerate soy poorly and react with bloating, diarrhea or...
Cut claws on the dog? (7 tips guide)
Nails that are too long alter the gait and harm joints and spine. On light-colored nails the blood vessel (quick) is visible; on dark nails trim in 1 mm...
Sneezing backwards in dogs (These 5 tips help)
Reverse sneezing is a sudden, rapid inhalation through the nose that sounds like snorting or choking. Common in small breeds and brachycephalic dogs. Usually...
Can Dogs Eat Pork? (Yes or No?)
Raw pork is life-threatening for dogs due to the Aujeszky virus (pseudorabies), which is always fatal in dogs. Thoroughly cooked pork is safe because cooking...
Remove ticks from the dog? (This is the right way)
How to remove a tick from your dog correctly. 3 tips and the best tools for safe tick removal.