- Suitable breeds: Australian Shepherd, Border Collie, Labrador, Dalmatian, Weimaraner, Husky
- Not suitable: Pug, Bulldog, Boxer (flat-faced), Dachshund (back problems)
- 12 months at the earliest (large breeds: 18-24 months), with a vet check beforehand
- Chest harness + jogging leash instead of a collar (prevents neck strain)
- Stick to soft surfaces (forest and field trails instead of asphalt)
- Summer: run in the morning or evening, do the asphalt hand test, bring water
Which breeds are suitable?
Large, active dogs with long legs are the best fit. Before the first run: a health check at the vet.
Suitable breeds: Australian Shepherd, Border Collie, Dalmatian, Golden Retriever, Husky, Labrador, Poodle, Terrier, Weimaraner, sighthounds.
Not suitable: Pugs, Pekingese, Bulldogs, and Boxers have shortened muzzles and can't get enough air when running. Dachshunds are prone to disc problems because of their long backs. Saint Bernards and other heavy breeds are too bulky for endurance sports.
At what age can a dog start running along?
Puppies should not jog. Their bones need to be done growing first, otherwise joint and bone damage can result. 12 months at the earliest, and with large breeds only at 18-24 months. Even after that: start with short distances (5-10 minutes) and build up over the course of weeks.
Dogs in their middle years are the best fit. Get overweight dogs used to it especially slowly. Senior dogs can still come along, but they need shorter distances and a slower pace. Your dog should know the basic commands and be able to walk at heel on the leash.
Gear
Chest harness instead of a collar. With a collar, sudden pulling during a change of direction can strain the neck. A padded chest harness spreads the force across the rib cage.
Jogging leash. Long and elastic, attached to a waist belt. Your hands stay free, and your dog has room to move. The waist belt has space for a water bottle, phone, and poop bags.
Water. Bottles with a built-in silicone bowl are handy for breaks along the way.
In low light: reflectors or glow-in-the-dark harnesses and leashes. A headlamp for the runner.
8 tips for safe jogging
1. Wait at least 2 hours after feeding
A full stomach raises the risk of bloat (life-threatening). Go easy on treats along the way, too.
2. Warm up
A short warm-up for both of you: a few minutes of walking, some light play, or practicing basic commands. Cold muscles are prone to injury.
3. Check your gear
Is the harness sitting right? Leash attached to the waist belt? Water bottle filled? First-aid kit and phone with you? Vet's number saved?
4. Short distances at the start
10 minutes is enough to begin with. Choose wide paths so you can run side by side. Let your dog walk in between when it wants to sniff.
5. Adjust the pace
The right pace is the one where your dog can trot along relaxed beside you without having to rush. Smaller dogs need more steps at the same pace. Slow down when it's hot.
6. Avoid overexertion
Signs of exhaustion: excessive panting, slowing down, stopping, sitting down. If the tongue and gums turn pale or bluish: stop immediately and contact the vet. Better to cut a run short one lap too early.
7. Surface and weather
Forest and field trails are easier on the joints. Asphalt heats up to 60°C (140°F) in summer (hand test: place the back of your hand on the ground for 5 seconds). In summer, run in the morning or evening. In winter, rinse the paws with lukewarm water after the run (road salt). Protect your dog against ticks before the first run in the woods.
8. Check the paws
After every run, check the paws for cracks, cuts, or foreign objects. Apply paw balm or deer tallow ointment if needed.
Sore muscles in dogs
Dogs can get sore muscles just like people, especially after unusually long or intense runs. Signs: stiffness when getting up, hesitation on stairs, a changed gait. Prevention: build up slowly, warm up, and provide plenty of water. If your dog is sore, give it a rest day. If the stiffness lasts longer than 2 days: see the vet.
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